英语词汇“stripped away”的意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英汉翻译词典

单词	stripped away
释义	stripped away freq. 26 dict. 6 cmpt. 1 spoken 11 un.一块；剥去；一小块；剥去
随便看	substituent uniformity substitues substitut substitutabilities substitutability substitutability of product substitutable substitute substitute ad interim substitute a for b substitute agent substitute allowed substitute application substitute arbitrator substitute articles substitute as substitute association substitute attorney substitute B by A substitute behavior substitute block system substitute,blood Substitute,Bone substitute bone substitute buffer

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